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Appalachia

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Appalachia

BACKGROUND

Information: A region.

is a cultural region in the Eastern United States that stretches from the Southern Tier of New York State to northern Alabama and Georgia.] While the Appalachian Mountains stretch from Belle Isle in Canada to Cheaha Mountain in Alabama, the cultural region of Appalachia typically refers only to the central and southern portions of the range, from the Blue Ridge Mountains of Virginia, southwesterly to the Great Smoky Mountains.

Since its recognition as a distinctive region in the late 19th century, Appalachia has been a source of enduring myths and distortions regarding the isolation, temperament, and behavior of its inhabitants. Early 20th century writers often engaged in yellow journalism focused on sensationalistic aspects of the region's culture, such as moonshining and clan feuding, and often portrayed the region's inhabitants as uneducated and prone to impulsive acts of violence.

While endowed with abundant natural resources, Appalachia has long struggled and been associated with poverty. On March 9, 1965, the Appalachian Regional Commission was created to alleviate poverty in the region, mainly by diversifying the region's economy and helping to provide better health care and educational opportunities to the region's inhabitants. By 1990, Appalachia had largely joined the economic mainstream, but still lagged behind the rest of the nation in most economic indicators.

Location: Eastern mountain range of United States of America, North America.

Language: A dialect of English.

Religion: Christian.


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